What is the difference between an event and a webhook?

Prepare for the Stripe Fundamentals Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with explanations to maximize your score. Explore essential concepts and hone your skills for a successful exam experience.

Multiple Choice

What is the difference between an event and a webhook?

Explanation:
Events are Stripe’s records of changes to resources. Whenever something happens to a Stripe object—like a customer is created, a subscription renews, or a payment succeeds—Stripe creates an event that captures that change, including its type, when it happened, and the relevant data about the resource at that moment. These events form Stripe’s historical log of activity. Webhooks, on the other hand, are the notification mechanism. You configure a webhook endpoint, and Stripe sends an HTTP POST containing the event data to that URL whenever a new event occurs. Webhooks deliver the event to your system in real time; they are not where the change is stored and they don’t cause changes themselves. Because delivery can fail or be retried, you should verify the signature on incoming webhooks and design your endpoint to be idempotent. So the difference comes down to function: an event is the data about what happened to a Stripe resource, while a webhook is the channel through which that event is delivered to your application.

Events are Stripe’s records of changes to resources. Whenever something happens to a Stripe object—like a customer is created, a subscription renews, or a payment succeeds—Stripe creates an event that captures that change, including its type, when it happened, and the relevant data about the resource at that moment. These events form Stripe’s historical log of activity.

Webhooks, on the other hand, are the notification mechanism. You configure a webhook endpoint, and Stripe sends an HTTP POST containing the event data to that URL whenever a new event occurs. Webhooks deliver the event to your system in real time; they are not where the change is stored and they don’t cause changes themselves. Because delivery can fail or be retried, you should verify the signature on incoming webhooks and design your endpoint to be idempotent.

So the difference comes down to function: an event is the data about what happened to a Stripe resource, while a webhook is the channel through which that event is delivered to your application.

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